Freq2D.Rd
Calculate a frequency distribution for two continuous variables.
Freq2D(x, ...)
# S3 method for class 'formula'
Freq2D(formula, data, subset, ...)
# Default S3 method
Freq2D(x, y, n=20, pad=0, dnn=NULL, ...)
a vector of x values, or a data frame whose first two columns contain the x and y values.
a vector of y values.
a formula
, such as y~x
.
a data.frame
, matrix
, or list
from
which the variables in formula
should be taken.
an optional vector specifying a subset of observations to be used.
the desired number of bins for the output, a scalar or a vector of length 2.
number of rows and columns to add to each margin, containing only zeros.
the names to be given to the dimensions in the result.
named arguments to be passed to the default method.
The exact number of bins is determined by the
pretty
function, based on the value of n
.
Padding the margins with zeros can be helpful for subsequent analysis, such as smoothing.
The print
logical flag only has an effect when layout=1
.
The layout
argument specifies one of the following formats for
the binned frequency output:
matrix
that is easy to read, aligned like a
scatterplot.
list
with three elements (x, y, matrix) that can be
passed to various plotting functions.
data.frame
with three columns (x, y, frequency) that
can be analyzed further.
cut
, table
, and print.table
are the basic underlying functions.Freq
, PercTable
Freq2D(quakes$long, quakes$lat, dnn="")
#>
#> 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183
#> -11 13 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -12 16 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -13 4 12 0 3 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -14 3 14 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -15 1 14 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
#> -16 0 16 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3
#> -17 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 3 4
#> -18 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 49 42 4
#> -19 0 0 0 21 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 15 8
#> -20 0 0 0 7 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 7 33 5
#> -21 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 26 2
#> -22 0 0 0 0 3 7 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 15 5 6
#> -23 0 0 0 0 2 3 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 18 3 0 5
#> -24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 39 2 1 8
#> -25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 16 5 0 6
#> -26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 3 7 1 7 2
#> -27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 12 7
#> -28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 7
#> -29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4
#> -30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 7 0
#> -31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 3 0
#> -32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0
#> -33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 5 0
#> -34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 0
#> -35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0
#> -36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0
#> -37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0
#> -38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#>
#> 184 185 186 187 188
#> -11 0 0 0 0 0
#> -12 0 0 0 0 0
#> -13 0 0 0 0 0
#> -14 0 0 0 0 0
#> -15 1 7 10 7 1
#> -16 4 15 8 8 2
#> -17 0 4 8 5 1
#> -18 1 8 0 3 1
#> -19 12 5 4 3 1
#> -20 19 6 5 2 0
#> -21 7 8 8 0 0
#> -22 8 8 1 0 0
#> -23 7 6 1 0 0
#> -24 7 5 0 0 0
#> -25 0 0 0 0 0
#> -26 2 0 0 0 0
#> -27 4 0 0 0 0
#> -28 1 0 0 0 0
#> -29 1 0 0 0 0
#> -30 0 0 0 0 0
#> -31 0 0 0 0 0
#> -32 0 0 0 0 0
#> -33 0 0 0 0 0
#> -34 0 0 0 0 0
#> -35 0 0 0 0 0
#> -36 0 0 0 0 0
#> -37 0 0 0 0 0
#> -38 0 0 0 0 0
#> -39 0 0 0 0 0
Freq2D(lat ~ long, quakes, n=c(10, 20), pad=1)
#> long
#> lat 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190
#> -9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -11 0 14 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -12 0 20 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -13 0 9 7 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -14 0 9 8 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -15 0 4 14 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 5 20 2 0
#> -16 0 8 17 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 8 23 6 0
#> -17 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 14 1 15 2 0
#> -18 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 12 81 8 7 2 0
#> -19 0 0 2 22 0 0 0 0 2 22 17 9 1 0
#> -20 0 0 4 5 0 1 0 1 3 41 24 10 0 0
#> -21 0 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 17 59 12 12 0 0
#> -22 0 0 0 5 9 0 0 0 29 9 15 6 0 0
#> -23 0 0 0 5 3 1 0 0 24 3 16 1 0 0
#> -24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 45 8 13 0 0 0
#> -25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 21 5 2 0 0 0
#> -26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 10 2 0 0 0
#> -27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 17 7 0 0 0
#> -28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 5 0 0 0
#> -29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 3 0 0 0
#> -30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 12 0 0 0 0
#> -31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 0 0 0 0
#> -32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2 0 0 0 0
#> -33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 7 0 0 0 0
#> -34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0
#> -35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0
#> -36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
#> -37 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -38 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -39 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#> -41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
# range(Freq2D(saithe, print=FALSE))
# Layout, plot
# Freq2D(saithe, layout=2)
# Freq2D(saithe, layout=3)
# contour(Freq2D(saithe, layout=2))
# lattice::contourplot(Freq ~ Bio + HR, Freq2D(saithe,layout=3))